Dr. María Teresita Garabana Varela
Holder of a Münster Fellowship (May to July 2025)
Historisches Seminar
Domplatz 20-22
48143 Münster
E-Mail: Teresita Garabana
CV
Teresita Garabana holds a PhD in History from the IDAES School (UNSAM, Buenos Aires, Argentina), a Master’s degree in Historical Research from the University of San Andrés, and a Bachelor's degree in History from the National University of Tucumán. She was a doctoral fellow at the National Scientific and Technical Research Council (CONICET) in Argentina and the German Academic Exchange Service (DAAD), which enabled her to spend two years conducting research at the Lateinamerika-Institut of the Free University of Berlin. Her doctoral dissertation examined the development of the fashion press in Buenos Aires and Rio de Janeiro between the 1850s and 1890s, drawing on transnational studies, visual studies, gender studies, and the cultural history of fashion and consumption.
Research Project: Visual culture and Masculinities in Argentina and Brazil (1860-1900)
The project explores the construction of masculinities in Argentina and Brazil (1860–1900) through the lens of visual culture, focusing on satirical newspapers and studio photography. It adopts a transnational and intersectional approach to analyze how male identities were shaped by dress practices in connection with race, class, and gender. Studio portraits and caricatures reveal both self-fashioned respectability and public critiques of male fashion. By studying these visual materials, the project uncovers the diverse masculine types that emerged in Buenos Aires and Rio de Janeiro and how clothing practices were central to negotiating social hierarchies. It draws from cultural history, visual studies, and masculinity studies to highlight how modern ideals of masculinity developed in unequal, rapidly urbanizing societies influenced by European cultural exchanges. Ultimately, it offers an innovative perspective on the visual and material dimensions of male respectability and social distinction in 19th-century South America.