Katabolismus von Acetoin


Die Studien am AoDH ES veranlaßten uns, den Pyruvat- und den 2-Ketoglutarat-Dehydrogenase-Multienzymkomplex in R. eutropha in vergleichender Weise zu untersuchen.
Methoden und Strategien
Die folgenden Methoden sind von uns während der Untersuchungen zum Katabolismus von Acetoin verwendet worden.- Reinigung und Charakterisierung von Enzymen
- Immunologische Methoden (z. B. Ouchterlony)
- Gaschromatographische Bestimmung von Metaboliten und Reaktionsprodukten des AoDH ES
- Hybridisierung mit Biotin-markierten DNA-Sonden, um Gene zu klonieren
- DNA Sequenzierung
- Heterologe Expression in Escherichia coli
Stichwörter
Acetoin, Acetoin:DCPIP-Oxidoreductase, Acetoin-Dehydrogenase, Acetoin-Dehydrogenase-Enzymsystem, aco Gene, Bacillus subtilis, 2,3-Butandiol, 2,3-Butandion, Clostridium magnum, Diacetyl, Dihydrolipoamid-Dehydrogenase, Dihydrolipoamid-Acetyltransferase, 2-Hydroxy-3-Butanon, Pelobacter carbinolicus, Pseudomonas putida, Ralstonia eutrophaAm Projekt beteiligte
Mitarbeiter |
Koorperationspartner, Förderung, Finanzierung | |
Früher: | Claudia Fründ Silke Hein Min Huang Niels Krüger Heidrun Lorenzl Fred Bernd Oppermann-Sanio Horst Priefert Alexander Steinbüchel Karin Zeh |
Die Untersuchungen wurden über mehrere Jahre von der Deutschen Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) gefördert. |
Literatur
I Publications in peer reviewed journals (original contributions)
- Min Huang, F. B. Oppermann, and A. Steinbüchel. 1999. Biochemical and molecular characterization of the Bacillus subtilis acetoin catabolic pathway. J. Bacteriol. 181:3837-3841.
- Hein, S. and A. Steinbüchel. 1996. Cloning and characterization of the Alcaligenes eutrophus 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase complex. FEMS Microbiol. Lett. 136:231-238.
- Hein, S., and A. Steinbüchel. 1996. Alcaligenes eutrophus possesses a second pyruvate dehydrogenase (E1). Eur. J. Biochem. 237:674-684.
- Huang, M., F. B. Oppermann, and A. Steinbüchel. 1994. Molecular characterization of the Pseudomonas putida 2,3-butanediol-catabolic pathway. FEMS Microbiol. Lett. 124:141-150.
- Hein, S., and A. Steinbüchel. 1994. Biochemical and molecular characterization of the Alcaligenes eutrophus pyruvate dehydrogenase complex and identification of a new type of dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase. J. Bacteriol. 176:4394-4408.
- Krüger, N., F. B. Oppermann, H. Lorenzl and A. Steinbüchel. 1994. Biochemical and molecular characterization of the Clostridium magnum acetoin dehydrogenase enzyme system. J. Bacteriol. 176:3614-3630.
- Oppermann, F. B., and A. Steinbüchel. 1994. Identification and molecular characterization of the aco genes encoding the Pelobacter carbinolicus acetoin dehydrogenase enzyme system. J. Bacteriol. 176:469-485.
- Priefert, H., and A. Steinbüchel. 1993. Overproduction of a stable acetaldehyde dehydrogenase with high affinity to acetaldehyde by Escherichia coli expressing the acoD gene of Alcaligenes eutrophus. Biotechnol. Lett. 15:443-448.
- Lorenzl, H., F. B. Oppermann, B. Schmidt and A. Steinbüchel. 1993. Purification and characterization of the E1 component of the Clostridium magnum acetoin:DCPIP oxidoreductase enzyme system. Ant. v. Leeuwenhoek 64:9-15.
- Priefert, H., and A. Steinbüchel. 1992. Identification and molecular characterization of the acetyl-coenzyme A synthetase gene (acoE) of Alcaligenes eutrophus. J. Bacteriol. 174:6590-6599.
- Krüger, N., and A. Steinbüchel. 1992. Identification of (acoR): a regulatory gene for the expression of genes essential for acetoin catabolism in Alcaligenes eutrophus H16. J. Bacteriol. 174:4391-4400.
- Priefert, H., N. Krüger, D. Jendrossek, B. Schmidt and A. Steinbüchel. 1992. Identification and molecular characterization of the gene for acetaldehyde dehydrogenase II (acoD) from Alcaligenes eutrophus. J. Bacteriol. 174:899-907.
- Priefert, H., Hein, S., Krüger, N., Zeh, K., Schmidt, B. and A. Steinbüchel. 1991. Identification and molecular characterization of the Alcaligenes eutrophus H16 aco operon involved in acetoin catabolism. J. Bacteriol. 173:4056-4071.
- Oppermann, F. B., B. Schmidt, and A. Steinbüchel. 1991. Purification and characterization of acetoin:DCPIP oxidoreductase, dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase and dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferase of the Pelobacter carbinolicus acetoin dehydro-genase system. J. Bacteriol. 173:757-767.
- Jendrossek, D., N. Krüger, A. Steinbüchel. 1990. Characterization of alcohol dehydrogenase genes of derepressible wild type Alcaligenes eutrophus H16 and of constitutive mutants. J. Bacteriol. 172:4844-4851.
- Fründ, C., H. Priefert, A. Steinbüchel, and H. G. Schlegel. 1989. Biochemical and genetic analysis of acetoin catabolism in Alcaligenes eutrophus. J. Bacteriol. 171:6539-6548.
- Oppermann, F. B., A. Steinbüchel, and H. G. Schlegel. 1989. Evidence for oxidative-thiolytic cleavage of acetoin in Pelobacter carbinolicus analogous to aerobic oxidative decarboxylation of pyruvate. FEMS Microbiol. Lett. 60:113-118.
- Oppermann, F. B., A. Steinbüchel, and H. G. Schlegel. 1988. Utilization of methylacetoin by the strict anaerobe Pelobacter carbinolicus and consequences for the catabolism of acetoin. FEMS Microbiol. Lett. 55:47-52.
- Kuhn, M., D. Jendrossek, C. Fründ, A. Steinbüchel and H. G. Schlegel. 1988. Cloning of the Alcaligenes eutrophus alcohol dehydrogenase gene. J. Bacteriol. 170:685-692.
- Jendrossek, D., A. Steinbüchel, and H. G. Schlegel. 1987. Three different proteins exhibiting NAD-dependent acetaldehyde dehydrogenase activity from Alcaligenes eutrophus. Eur. J. Biochem. 167:541-548.
- Steinbüchel, A., C. Fründ, D. Jendrossek, and H. G. Schlegel. 1987. Isolation of mutants of Alcaligenes eutrophus unable to derepress the fermentative alcohol dehydrogenase. Arch. Microbiol. 148:178-186.
- Steinbüchel, A. and H. G. Schlegel. 1984. A multifunctional fermentative alcohol dehydrogenase from the strict aerobe Acaligenes eutrophus: purification and properties. Eur. J. Biochem. 141:555-564.
II Other original publications
none
III Review articles in peer reviewed journals or books
none
IV Other review articles
- Steinbüchel, A., S. Hein, M. Huang, N. Krüger and F. B. Oppermann. 1996. Biochemistry and molecular genetics of bacterial TPP-dependent acetoin dehydrogenases. In: H. Bisswanger and A. Schellenberger (Eds.) Biochemistry and Physiology of Thiamin Diphosphate Enzymes, Wissenschaftlicher Verlag A. u. C. Intemann, Prien, pp. 586-599.